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Uranium Exploration  |  Base Metal Exploration


Uranium Exploration

batchelor depot
Above: Batchelor Exploration Office

Despite the previous priority on base metals Compass was well aware of the outstanding exploration potential of its Northern Territory tenements for uranium. The marked improvement in projected demand and price for this commodity, driven by the growing acceptance of nuclear energy as a clean and efficient power source, influenced the Company to commence an active uranium exploration programme in 2005.

The old uranium mines that comprised the historic Rum Jungle uranium field all fall within the Company’s granted exploration tenements. They illustrate that commercial quantities and grades of uranium exist and underscore the outstanding potential of this area compared to many uranium exploration areas.

In addition to the discovery potential beneath and adjacent to these old mines a number of other uranium exploration prospects were identified during the period of mining activity and again during increased uranium exploration in the late 1970s and 1980s related to the first oil price shock. No uranium exploration has occurred in this area for the past 20 years until Compass recommenced exploration in 2005.

The exploration model for uranium mineralisation at Rum Jungle is the unconformity model. An important feature of this deposit type is the presence of prospective uranium rich source rocks in Archean granites and Lower Proterozoic formations as well as proximity to the Middle Palaeozoic unconformity surface. Examples of this deposit type include Ranger and other East Alligator River region deposits and Canadian parallels in the Athabasca Basin including Cameco’s McArthur River deposit. They are characterised by above average grades which are locally extremely rich.

A number of prospects on the Company’s tenements show wide intercepts of moderate or even low grade containing zones of moderate and high grade uranium mineralisation. At current prices even lower grade material is considered potentially ore when it occurs in a metallurgically simple form. The Company’s programme in 2006 will seek to define both lower and higher grade uranium resources in this highly prospective region.

In July 2006 KnoxPartners estimated the Mt Fitch Uranium resource using a variety of cut offs. Using a 0.75 lbs cut the resource comprises 8.9 million pounds of contained U308 aat a grade of 1.01 lbs/tonne which increases to 14.5 million pounds at a cut off of 0.5 lbs/tonne. For details see Resources/Northern Territory section.


Rum Jungle Past Production
Mine Tonnes K %
Cu
%
Co

%
U3O8

%
U3O8 lbs/tonne
Contained Metal
%U3O8 tonnes M lbs %U3O8 tonnes Cu
1950-1958 Whites 300 2.8 0.35 - - - - 8000
1954-1958 Whites 396 2.7 - 0.27 6.05 1100 2.4 11000
1957-1958 Dysons 156 - - 0.34 7.70 500 1.2 -
1964-1965 Intermediate 720 2.2 - - - - - 16000
1961-1964 Rum Jungle Creek Sth 807 - - 0.39 8.60 3100 6.8 -
Total 2379 - - - - 4700 10.4 35000

uranium
Above: Northern Territory Tenements and Uranium Prospects

 

Mt. Fitch Uranium Prospect

The Mt Fitch uranium prospect was discovered as a result of regional base metal exploration in 1965. A total of 118 holes for over 13,000 metres of drilling had been completed by the time exploration ceased in 1970. Not all holes were logged or assayed and the mineralisation without additional drilling could not be classified under current resource definition standards. A parcel of potential uranium ore was tested and gave “uranium recovery better than 85% ... with acceptable acid consumption” (1969 archive 4603).

Compass drilled additional holes in 2005 to verify the quality of the historic data, to assess potential ore controls and to plan step out drilling. The prospect is characterised by wide intercepts of low to moderate grade mineralisation containing restricted higher grade zones within. Comparison of historic results with the latest drilling demonstrated that the data could be used in association with new drill results for resource estimates.

A uranium resource is currently being estimated for this prospect using both Compass and historic data and will also be used to plan the 2006 drill programme. Synergies with a possible future copper oxide operation in this area will result in the application of lower cut-off grades for resource definition.

In July 2006, KnoxPartners estimated the Mt Fitch Uranium resource using a variety of cut offs. Using a 0.75 lbs cut the resource comprises 8.9 million pounds of contained U308 at a grade of 1.01 lbs/tonne which increases to 14.5 million pounds at a cut off of 0.5 lbs/tonne. For details see Resources section.

Compass Intercept Summary - Mt. Fitch Uranium
Drill Hole Interval (m) Depth from (m) Grade ValueOre A$/t *6
%U3O8 lbs %U3O8/t
05MF01 21 87 0.05 1.16 67
05MF02 38 30 0.07 1.51 87
   includes 12 30 0.15 3.23 186
05MF08 75 09 0.05 1.17 43
05MF09 61 19 0.10 2.14 43
05MF11 02 56 0.20 4.50 257
05MF12 03 44 0.11 2.60 149
05MF20 07 23 0.14 3.26 187
05MF21 12 26 0.06 1.35 77
05MF22 01 33 0.47 10.74 613

 

Previous Drilling 1960s
Drill Hole Interval (m) Depth from (m) Grade ValueOre A$/t *6
%U3O8 lbs %U3O8/t
857 17 35 0.14 3.12 178
863 24 60 0.11 2.33 133
865 17 49 0.13 2.90 166
901 42 66 0.10 2.20 126
905 31 35 0.10 2.27 130
970 06 66 0.20 4.44 254

*6 Using a uranium price of $40 per pound and an exchange rate of $0.70

 

Rum Jungle East

The Rum Jungle East prospect is located between the old Whites and Dysons open pits. A synclinal axis closure in this area has expanded the surface area of the Whites Formation and Coomalie Dolomite. This area also appears to have been proximal to the Middle Proterozoic unconformity surface as evidenced by the presence of a haematite quartz breccia regolith. This is a prospective level for uranium mineralisation and concentration and will be further evaluated during the 2006 drill season.

Previous Drilling 1960s
Drill Hole Interval (m) Depth from (m) Grade ValueOre A$/t *6
%U3O8 lbs %U3O8/t
05RJE02 03 181 0.07 1.52 87
05RJE03 42 38 0.07 1.48 84
   includes 06 67 0.14 3.12 476
05RJE04 02 43 0.48 10.88 621
   plus 09 52 0.09 2.08 119

 

Operations Review

Two other high priority uranium prospects – the northern extension of the Rum Jungle Creek South deposit (NX prospect) and Kylie are also planned for drilling in 2006. The latter prospect is located adjacent to a reverse fault where Middle Proterozoic sandstone and conglomerate has been downthrown into the Lower Proterozoic sequence. This is a very prospective environment for uranium mineralisation and will be further tested this field season.

Uranium mineralisation has also been intersected along the northern continuation of the Rum Jungle Creek South deposit which is referred to as the NX prospect. Rum Jungle Creek South was the largest and richest of the Rum Jungle field mines and was buried to a depth of approximately 30 metres. A drill programme is planned to further test the extension of this deposit.

Extensive data compilation undertaken during the NT wet season has identified a number of other uranium exploration drill targets to be tested during 2006.

cross-section kylie
Above: Cross-section Kylie

 

Kylie Prospect
Drill Hole Interval (m) Depth from (m) Grade ValueOre A$/t *7
%U3O8 lbs %U3O8/t
KY78-02 6 22 0.12 2.7 154
KY78-03 6 63 0.40 8.7 497
SEKD82-15 2 118 0.47 10.4 594
SEK82-15 0.5 39 0.64 14.0 800


Intercepts from earlier exploration NX Prospect
Drill Hole Interval (m) Depth from (m) Grade ValueOre A$/t *7
%U3O8 lbs %U3O8/t
C305 15 44 0.31 6.9 394
DD930 15 47 0.12 2.6 149
DD933 18 34 0.12 2.7 154
C299 12 52 0.09 2.0 114


Comparison of Twin Holes Area 55 Copper Prospect
Hole No. From(m) Interval(m) %Cu %Pb %Co %Ni Contained Value Metal A$/t *7
DG17 17 23 1.75 1.56 0.149 0.242 218
05A5501 16 26 3.46 1.84 0.736 0.532 607
   includes 24 18 4.69 0.91 0.967 0.646

818

*7 at Exchange rate $0.70 and price per pound US$2.00 Cu, $12.00 Co, $6.50 Ni

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Base Metal Exploration

base metal prospects
Above: Northern Territory Tenements and Base Metal Prospects

The Company’s base metal exploration targets in the Batchelor region are best described as strata bound sedimentary deposits. The characteristics of these deposits world wide are relatively large size, high grade and the presence of several valuable metals in the ore. A major deposit for this model type would be plus 30 million tonnes. There is also a tendency for several deposits to cluster close to the same geological contact, resulting in multiple mines that may comprise distinct mineral districts. Exploration of the Company’s Batchelor tenements over the past 15 years has identified several mineral deposits which Compass believes reflects an emerging mineral district of some importance.

Area 55

The Area 55 prospect is located 3 kilometres to the west–southwest of the Browns deposit.

As part of our reassessment of Area 55 in 2005 a single hole 05A5501 was drilled to 48 metres to twin hole DG17 that was drilled in the late 1950s. Both holes are located within the current Area 55 resource. The new hole showed significantly higher grades of copper, cobalt and nickel than its twin DG 17. It seems likely that the discrepancy in grades between holes can be put down to advances in drill technology resulting in improved recoveries as well as more reliable modern assay techniques rather than variations in mineralisation.

The latest resource model (see page 8) does not take into account this hole. Additional drilling is planned for Area 55 in 2006.

Mt. Fitch Copper Prospect

The 2005 field season exploration programme was the most comprehensive completed by the Company to date. The Mt. Fitch area, located 7 kilometres northwest of Browns was one of the centres of activity for the base metal drill programme. In addition to the 22 holes drilled in this area to evaluate the uranium potential, a further 72 R/C drill holes for 2,510 metres were completed to help delineate the copper cobalt oxide mineralisation at the Mt. Fitch copper prospect and to test its extension.

Drilling showed that the controls on base metal mineralisation were more complex than at Browns which is a simple steeply dipping sheet of mineralisation. It seems likely that the Mt. Fitch oxide deposit comprises a northern and southern lens with a zone of weaker mineralisation between. The prospect remains open along its northern and southern extensions and further drilling is planned for the 2006 field season.

 

cross-section kylie
Above: Batchelor Northern Tenements

 

Operations Review

Selected 2005 Drill Results, Mt. Fitch Copper Prospect
Hole No. From(m) Interval(m) %Cu %Co %Ni Contained Value Metal A$/t *7
05MFC02 11 18 2.06 0.129 0.157 213
05MFC05 3 20 0.79 0.010 0.056 65
   including 15 6 1.34 0.58 0.073 103
05MFC08 1 15 0.85 0.015 0.053 70
   including 2 9 0.94 0.017 0.055 81
   and 20 9 0.75 0.011 0.056 63
   including 22 3 1.08 0.011 0.070 87
05MFC30 15 13 0.86 0.197 0.326 198
05MFC39 32 5 0.52 0.079 0.105 85
05MFC46 21 24 0.83 0.064 0.067 91
05MFC47 19 14 1.32 0.039 0.077 114
05MFC55 25 5 0.92 0.076 0.145 118
05MFC62 12 8 0.20 0.201 0.233 139
05MFC67 8 4 1.30 0.019 0.065 103
05MFC68 0 13 1.68 0.069 0.096 153
05MFC70 0 21 1.23 0.069 0.102 126
05MFC71 17 19 1.90 0.038 0.056 146
05MFC72 23 9 1.13 0.021 0.076 95

*7 at Exchange rate $0.70 and price per pound US$2.00 Cu, $12.00 Co, $6.50 Ni

 

Mt. Fitch South

Twenty four R/C holes and three diamond drill holes were completed at the Mt. Fitch South base metal prospect in 2005. This mineralisation appears to have been deposited adjacent to a growth fault. In places slump breccias have disrupted the mineralisation. Both oxidised and sulphide mineralisation were intersected in last year’s programme and there are strong similarities to the Browns deposit.

The Mt. Fitch South deposit remains open and further drilling is planned for 2006 before considering resource calculations.

 

Selected Intercepts Mt. Fitch South Prospect Summary
Hole No. From(m) Interval(m) %Cu %Pb %Co %Ni Contained Value Metal A$/t *7
05MFS13 41 4 0.23 0.41 0.210

0.126

124
05MFS14 14 35 1.05 0.71 0.139 0.149 152
   includes 21 9 2.38 0.27 0.086 0.086 204
  30 11 0.44 0.99 0.284 0.224 183
  41 5 1.32 0.75 0.115 0.205 173
  47 2 0.59 3.10 0.083 0.138 97
05MFS18 40 15 0.24 0.011 0.273 0.220 168
05MFS19 97 9 0.12 0.45 0.159 0.217 116
  110 44 0.34 1.35 0.346 0.303 223
   includes 132 11 0.79 2.35 0.409 0.353 283
  160 7 0.15 0.99 0.309 0.244 181
  172 3 0.08 0.17 0.560 0.462 320
05MFS20 51 12 0.20 0.01 0.102 0.080 69
  77 11 0.33 <0.01 0.142 0.113 100
05MFS22 52 4 0.22 0.20 0.160 0.263 131
  64 5 1.60 1.57 0.112 0.186 183
05MFS23 20 48 0.65 0.67 0.202 0.182 158
  73 3 0.12 0.11 0.160 0.188 109
05MFS25 26 8 0.55 0.50 0.163 0.078 115
  41 4 0.82 0.01 0.003 0.010 55
05MFS26 17 9 1.06 0.78 0.051 0.038 95
  26 15 0.40 0.94 0.146 0.139 111
  43 2 0.18 1.15 0.245 0.053 119

*7 at Exchange rate $0.70 and price per pound US$2.00 Cu, $12.00 Co, $6.50 Ni

 

Browns East

Browns East base metal prospect is the contiguous extension of Browns and 30 R/C holes were completed into the near surface oxidised copper cobalt target zone for a total of 1,722 metres. Results were encouraging showing continuity of near surface oxidised copper cobalt and nickel mineralisation between the Whites and Intermediate open pits. This area was not drilled for copper at shallow depths previously as it was the former site of copper leach pads at the time of mining the Intermediate deposit. Browns East shows potential to provide additional mill feed the Browns Oxide plant.

Deeper drilling in the past mainly in the 1960s and 1970s, intersected mainly base metal sulphide mineralisation. This drilling defines the current Browns East resource. The 2005 drill data is being compiled and integrated with the historical drill data with a view to providing a new resource for Browns East and to assist planning of the upcoming drill programme. This programme will also follow up on potential uranium mineralised structures including that identified in hole 05BE26 which apart from the copper intercept reported in the table above, also intersected 8 metres at 0.19% U3O8 (4.4 lbs/t U3O8) from 39 to 47 metres.

The principal objectives for 2006 at this prospect are to define the oxidised resource and upgrade the previous Browns East estimate which currently is categorised as inferred resources. In addition the significance of uranium mineralisation in possible cross structures will be investigated.

 

Drill Highlights Browns East Copper Prospect
Hole No. From(m) Interval(m) %Cu %Co %Ni Contained Value Metal A$/t *7
05BE01 38 21 1.68 0.130 0.272

213

05BE03 17 13 0.80 0.158 0.161 146
   and 34 14 0.81 0.113 0.235 144
05BE06 15 2 1.64 0.011 0.048 117
05BE08 9 1 2.05 0.008 0.020 136
   and 27 3 1.01 0.185 0.158 169
05BE09 25 5 1.09 0.034 0.156 114
05BE11 10 2 1.05 0.118 0.060 125
05BE11 10 2 1.05 0.118 0.060 125
05BE16 32 18 1.37 0.065 0.073 127
05BE17 35 19 1.58 0.027 0.086 128
05BE18 38 4 1.50 0.041 0.125 136
   and 49 1 1.05 0.039 0.110 104
05BE23 14 4 2.25 0.020 0.070 164
   and 60 4 0.80 0.145 0.181 145
05BE24 21 20 1.83 0.273 0.347 294
   and 43 3 1.01 0.115 0.237 157
05BE25 16

13

1.51 0.023 0.075 121
05BE26 39 21 2.55 0.034 0.075 189
   and 39 8 2.76 0.040 0.089 208
05BE27 33 5 0.89 0.029 0.034 74
   and 33 5 0.89 0.029 0.134 74
   and 65 1 0.47 0.820 0.365 427

*7 at Exchange rate $0.70 and price per pound US$2.00 Cu, $12.00 Co, $6.50 Ni

 

Castlemaine Prospect

A single drill hole for 108 metres was drilled to investigate base metal potential near the Rum Jungle Creek South uranium mine and the Castlemaine Hill phosphate prospect. The hole intersected favourable Whites Formation stratigraphy but did not continue through to the prospective Coomalie Dolomite contact zone. Anomalous lead zinc mineralisation was intersected from 25 to 30 metres averaging 0.71% lead, 0.32% zinc. Further drilling is planned.

Iron Ore

In late 2004 Compass entered into an agreement with Territory Iron Ltd for Territory Iron to evaluate and purchase iron ore within a restricted area of the Company’s tenements (MLN 1163). The area had an existing iron occurrence delineated and in 2005 Territory Iron drilled 36 holes for 1,340 metres. Using a cut-off of 58% iron they reported 25 metres at 61.9% iron from 19 metre depth in hole YR 22 and 19 metres at 62.5% iron from 11 metres in hole YR 26.

Territory Iron paid Compass (90%) Guardian (10%) a non refundable advance of $50,000 against future production payments and further drilling is planned. Compass retains the right to any iron ore discoveries outside the Territory Iron agreement area.

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spacer pdf_icon 13.05.08
Progress Report – Oxide and Sulfide Base Metals Project
spacer pdf_icon 05.05.08
Open Briefing Interview on Developing Browns Oxide Project
spacer pdf_icon 30.04.08
Quarterly Report
March 2008
spacer pdf_icon 18.04.08
2007 Annual Report
spacer pdf_icon 18.04.08
Compass Resources NL - Notice of Meeting / Explanatory Statement / Proxy Form
spacer pdf_icon 07.04.08
Progress Reports : Oxide and Sulfide Base Metals Projects
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